# 术语与文件索引

> 从英文文件名和缩写，跳到主要解释页。

---

LLMS 索引： [llms.txt](/llms.txt)

---

在文件里看到陌生简称时，用下表找到正文中的解释和使用条件。同一个词在不同计划或程序里可能有具体定义，阅读时继续核对原文件。

| 词或文件 | 主要解释 |
|---|---|
| Visa、I-94、I-797、EAD | [身份与文件比较](/book/life/documents/status-documents/) |
| SSN、ITIN | [身份、社保与税务号码](/book/life/documents/numbers/) |
| AR-11、EOIR-33、I-865、Form 8822、DSO、SEVIS | [搬家后的地址通知与案件记录](/book/life/documents/address-changes/) |
| Premium、deductible、copay、coinsurance、out-of-pocket maximum、SBC | [医疗费用结构](/book/people/health/insurance-costs/) |
| Network、PCP、referral、prior authorization | [预约前的网络与手续](/book/people/health/appointment-network/) |
| EOB、claim、appeal、FAP、good faith estimate | [医疗账单与异议处理](/book/people/health/medical-bills/) |
| Security deposit | [加州租房押金](/book/life/housing/ca-deposit/) |
| Credit report、credit freeze、fraud alert | [信用记录与身份盗用](/book/work/finance/credit-records/) |
| Checking、savings、APY、routing number、ACH、wire、Zelle、available balance、Regulation E | [开户、付款与交易纠错](/book/work/finance/banking-payments/) |
| 911、988、non-emergency | [紧急与非紧急求助](/book/rights/safety/emergency-help/) |
| Green card test、substantial presence test、exempt individual、dual-status | [税务居民与居民期间](/book/work/tax/tax-residency/) |
| Form 8843、8840、8833、1040、1040-NR | [税务例外与申报路径](/book/work/tax/tax-residency/) |
| Interpreter、reference number、credit、refund | [服务沟通与确认处理](/book/people/language/service-conversations/) |
| Reconstruction、Jim Crow、Brown、restrictive covenant | [隔离与民权史](/book/foundations/history/segregation-civil-rights/) |
| DMV、DOL、DPS、REAL ID、AB 60 | [四州驾驶证与材料分支](/book/life/transport/new-resident-license/) |
| FLSA、pay period、workweek、gross pay、net pay、exempt | [工资单与加班条件](/book/work/employment/pay-stub-overtime/) |
| UI、base period、base year、Monetary Determination、certify、request payment | [失业保险的申请、持续申报与申诉](/book/work/employment/job-loss-support/) |
| School district、attendance area、kindergarten、McKinney–Vento liaison | [公校入学与缺件处理](/book/people/school/school-enrollment/) |
| Rental application、lease、screening fee、adverse action notice | [租房申请、费用与拒绝后的处理](/book/life/housing/rental-process/) |
| COBRA、special enrollment period、Marketplace、Medicaid、CHIP | [失业或搬州后的保障衔接](/book/people/health/coverage-changes/) |
| MCAP、After-Pregnancy Coverage、CHIP Perinatal、birth worksheet、certified copy、Enumeration at Birth | [孕产保障、出生记录与新生儿手续](/book/people/family/birth-and-first-weeks/) |
| Legal aid、notario、accredited representative、G-28、limited-scope representation、retainer | [找法律帮助、核实资格与谈清委托](/book/rights/legal/finding-help/) |
| Domicile、source income、540NR、IT-203、IT-360.1 | [跨州居民、来源收入与表件](/book/work/tax/state-residency/) |
| Metropolitan statistical area、urban / rural、Climate Normals、DST | [地区、气候与具体住址](/book/foundations/geography/regional-life/) |
| Small talk、pragmatics、make it、pass | [寒暄、邀约与边界](/book/foundations/culture/invitations-boundaries/) |
| Tribal Nation、reservation、trust land、Indian country、ANCSA | [主权、土地与成员](/book/foundations/communities/tribal-nations/) |
| Foreign-born、USMCA、BEA、direct investment、UN、NATO、WTO、IMF | [跨国联系与统计口径](/book/foundations/world/world-connections/) |
| HIPAA、personal representative、discharge planner、LTSS、IHSS、NYIA、HCS、STAR+PLUS、respite | [成年亲人的照护安排](/book/people/aging/caregiving-plan/) |
| American Job Center、offer、FCRA、I-9、List A/B/C、E-Verify、TNC | [求职、背景报告与入职](/book/work/career/job-search-onboarding/) |
| DBA、guaranty、joint and several liability、mediation、arbitration、E-SIGN、ROSCA、Cooling-Off Rule | [个人消费与服务合同](/book/rights/contracts/reading-contracts/) |
| IMEI、SIM／eSIM、Broadband Consumer Label、Lifeline、ABA、porting、Port Out PIN | [手机与家庭网络的开通、转号和停用](/book/life/digital/phone-internet/) |
| Unit price、Nutrition Facts、serving size、%DV、Contains、Use by、store credit、restocking fee、billing inquiries | [购物、食品标签与退货争议](/book/life/household/shopping-returns/) |
| LAPL、NYPL、QPL、BPL、SPL、KCLS、HPL、HCPL、e-card、drop-in、cohort、LEAP | [图书馆办卡、活动登记与社区服务](/book/life/community/local-support/) |
| Sole proprietor、LLC、registered agent、EIN、BOI、annual report、Form 5472 | [准备经营、登记与停业结清](/book/work/business/start-business/) |
| FAFSA、Pell Grant、Workforce Pell、CCPG、CADAA、TAP、WASFA、TASFA、TEOG、SAP、MPN | [成人入学、资助、注册与退出](/book/people/education/continuing-education/) |
| NPS、BLM、America the Beautiful、Discover Pass、timed entry、Sno-Park、service dog | [公园通行、预约与户外准备](/book/rights/outdoors/outdoor-planning/) |
| Reasonable accommodation、reasonable modification、effective communication、Section 504、ADA coordinator | [语言与残障便利的请求、答复与复核](/book/people/accessibility/accommodations/) |
| Psychotherapy、EAP、MHP、BH-ASO、LMHA／LBHA、OBHA、patient-provider dispute resolution | [心理健康服务、费用与持续治疗](/book/people/accessibility/mental-health/) |
| W-2、1099、1095-A、Form 4868、FBAR、FinCEN114、Form 8938、Form 1040-X、PTIN | [年度报税材料、海外账户申报与更正](/book/work/tax/filing/) |
| Loan Estimate、Closing Disclosure、APR、Cash to Close、HOA、title commitment、escrow、servicer | [自住购房的贷款比较、产权与交割](/book/life/housing/buying-home/) |
| REP、EFL、千瓦时（kWh）、HEFPA、UDP、EZ-SAVE | [住户服务、账单、援助与停供通知](/book/life/household/utilities/) |
| Marriage license、marriage certificate、certified copy、joint petition、service、judgment | [婚姻办证、法院程序与之后的手续](/book/people/family/marriage-separation/) |
| Social Security、FRA、Medicare、Medigap、IEP、MSP、IRMAA、Extra Help | [退休收入、医疗登记、计划与费用援助](/book/people/aging/retirement-medicare/) |
| Declaration of Independence、Articles of Confederation、Bill of Rights、Naturalization Act | [殖民、独立与建国制度的权利边界](/book/foundations/history/historical-landscape/) |
| Advance parole、reentry permit、EVUS、ESTA、DS-2019、FinCEN105、deferred inspection | [赴美、离境返美、海关与入境记录核对](/book/life/documents/entry-return/) |
| VIN、title、registration、lien、odometer、binder、deductible、total loss | [车辆购买、登记、保险、事故与出售](/book/life/transport/owning-car/) |
| Child care、license-exempt、CCAP、WCCC、CCS、Notice of Action | [托育选择、费用支持及决定后的继续办理](/book/people/family/childcare/) |
| Advance directive、living will、health care proxy、durable POA、POLST、MOLST、OOH-DNR、representative payee | [医疗意愿、财务授权与信息文件的准备和更新](/book/people/aging/advance-planning/) |
| Public comment、provisional ballot、cure、ballot tracking | [会议意见、投票与补正](/book/foundations/government/public-participation/) |
| Fare、transfer、Reduced-Fare、paratransit、Access、METROLift | [公交铁路、费用支持与无障碍往返](/book/life/transport/public-transit/) |
| IEP、504 plan、ARD、HIB | [在校语言、支持计划与安全处理](/book/people/school/school-support/) |
| FMLA、CFRA、PFL、workers’ compensation、EEOC、Right-to-Sue | [休假、工伤与正式投诉](/book/work/employment/workplace-rights/) |
| Death certificate、GPL、direct cremation、survivor、probate | [死亡证明、殡葬、遗属与遗产分流](/book/people/aging/death-arrangements/) |
| 401(k)、IRA、Roth、HSA、FSA、529、vesting、rollover | [专项账户、供款、资产与取用](/book/work/finance/accounts-investing/) |
| APR、co-signer、validation notice、debt collector、settlement | [借款成本、催收与结清](/book/work/finance/debt/) |
| SNAP、EBT、TANF、recertification | [食品与现金申请、领取与持续报告](/book/work/finance/food-cash-support/) |
| Summons、complaint、answer、service、default judgment、proof of service | [法院通知、回应、送达与到庭](/book/rights/legal/notices-deadlines/) |
| Evacuation、shelter、FEMA、STEAR | [灾害预警、撤离、保险与援助](/book/rights/safety/disaster-preparation/) |
| FFL、CPL、GV-EPO、CFARS、LER | [家庭枪支安全、搬动与依法交出](/book/rights/safety/firearms/) |

---

反链：

- [美利坚生活指南](/book/)
- [查询入口](/docs/)
